Different Types of Herpes
1. Herpes Simplex Virus Types 1 and 2 (responsible for cold sores and genital herpes)
2. Varicella-zoster Virus
3. Epstein-varr Virus
4. Human Herpes Virus (recently discoverd)
HERPES SIGNS & SYMPTOMS
The signs and symptoms of
herpes can vary widely from full blown outbreaks to no symptom at all. It
is very important to educate yourself about genital herpes symptoms as it
is a sexually transmitted disease.
Genital herpes (signs & symptoms)
One or more of the following symptoms may be
experienced if the infection is located in the genital area:
1.
Muscle aches or pain near to area.
2.
A blistr, cut, tear, sore, bump or rash in the
infected area.
3.
Vaginal or penile discharge.
4.
Burning sensation or pain when urinating
5.
Flu-like symptoms such as headache, fever and
swollen gland.
HOW TO TREAT HERPES
Treatment
works best if it is started as soon as possible after an outbreak begins. This
is especially true for outbreaks that come back again and again (recurrent
outbreaks).
Initial
treatment:
Most people find some relief and recover more quickly from the first (primary) outbreak of genital herpes by taking antiviral medicines.
Use medicines to
relieve symptoms and speed healing of blisters and sores.
Antiviral medicines, such as acyclovir (Zovirax), famciclovir (Famvir), or
valacyclovir (Valtrex) are recommended for treating primary genital herpes
outbreaks.
Nonprescription
medicines,
such as ibuprofen (Advil) or acetaminophen (Tylenol), may reduce the pain and
fever from genital herpes.
Use home treatment, such as taking warm sitz baths and wearing cotton
underwear, to promote healing of herpes sores. For more information, see the
Home Treatment section of this topic.
Take steps to prevent the spread of
genital herpes. These include avoiding any sexual contact if you or your
partner have symptoms or are being treated for genital herpes.
R. Y. MANABAT, R.N.
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